{"id":384,"date":"2020-12-29T18:33:29","date_gmt":"2020-12-29T07:33:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/?p=384"},"modified":"2023-01-27T10:22:43","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T23:22:43","slug":"what-is-a-monochromator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/?p=384","title":{"rendered":"What is a Monochromator"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>On the local amateur radio reflector recently there was an interesting discussion about a Monochromator which was being sold at the local auction place.  I spent a bit of time working as a Technical Officer in the Chemistry lab at the Australian Defence Force Academy, so I had seen similar equipment being used for Gas Chromatography, so I decided to pick it up as they are beautiful pieces of optical measurement equipment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As I suspected, it is an optical\/mechanical system, based on clever use of mirrors and diffraction gratings, that allows you to focus on a specific wavelength of light from a source.  A moveable component allows the diffraction grating to be moved relative to the incoming light source, allowing light only at the desired wavelength to exit the device.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A scale on the face allows the wavelength of light being passed through to be determined.  The scale is measured in &#8216;mu&#8217; meters (Milli Micro).  We use the term nanometres now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I used a cheap LED torch, which is predominantly white as the input light to see what the output looked like.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"308\" height=\"369\" class=\"wp-image-380\" style=\"width: 300px;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Light-Source.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Light-Source.jpg 308w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Light-Source-250x300.jpg 250w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Light-Source-80x96.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 308px) 100vw, 308px\" \/><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is predominantly Green output (540 nm)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Green.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"322\" height=\"330\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Green.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-378\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Green.jpg 322w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Green-293x300.jpg 293w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Green-80x82.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>And Red (620 nm)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Red.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"344\" height=\"397\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Red.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-382\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Red.jpg 344w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Red-260x300.jpg 260w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Red-80x92.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>And Blue (450 nm)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Blue.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"344\" height=\"454\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Blue.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-376\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Blue.jpg 344w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Blue-227x300.jpg 227w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Blue-80x106.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>If you place a light meter  on out output, you can measure the relative intensity of output vs wavelength, allowing one to plot the spectral output of the light source being measured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An interesting feature of this particular device, is that it doesn&#8217;t pass the output through a single slit.  This allows actual images to be examined at particular wavelengths.  Using the power of a modern PC LCD screen couples with careful placement of a camera phone, you can see the image of the search bar of my laptop at the wavelength of 618nm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"547\" height=\"434\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-386\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image.jpg 547w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image-300x238.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image-80x63.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 547px) 100vw, 547px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In all, a fun little piece of test gear, for wavelengths far shorter than we would normally be playing at within the Amateur bands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the local amateur radio reflector recently there was an interesting discussion about a Monochromator which was being sold at the local auction place. I spent a bit of time working as a Technical Officer in the Chemistry&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":377,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Face.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=384"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":387,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384\/revisions\/387"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vk1zdj.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}